Name of the Angel of Death
In Islam, Hazrat Izraeel is often referred to as the angel responsible for extracting the souls of the deceased. This understanding is rooted in various hadiths, which are considered authoritative sources for Islamic beliefs and practices. For instance, in a hadith narrated by Abu Huraira, the Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) is reported to have said:
"When the time of the death of a person approaches, then the angels descend upon him, and the angel of death (Hazrat Izraeel) says, 'Give me the soul.' But they (the angels) reply, 'You take it by force,' and then the soul is taken by force" (Sahih al-Bukhari).
Furthermore, Islamic scholars and commentators have discussed the role and identity of Hazrat Izraeel in their works. For instance, in his renowned tafsir (exegesis) of the Quran, Ibn Kathir mentions Hazrat Izraeel as the angel of death and elaborates on his duties in extracting the souls of humans at the time of death.
Conclusion
While the Quran does not explicitly name the angel of death, the hadith literature and the works of Islamic scholars provide ample evidence to support the belief that Hazrat Izraeel is the angel tasked with the responsibility of extracting the souls of the deceased. This understanding is deeply ingrained in Islamic theology and has been upheld by scholars throughout history.